Group actions on Dold and Milnor manifolds
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IISER Mohali
Abstract
The Dold manifold P (m, n) is the quotient of S m × CP n by the free involution
that acts antipodally on the sphere S m and by complex conjugation on the
complex projective space CP n . In the thesis, we investigate free actions of finite
groups on products of Dold manifolds. We show that if a finite group G acts
freely and mod 2 cohomologically trivially on a finite-dimensional CW-complex
k
Y
homotopy equivalent to
P (2m i , n i ), then G ∼
= (Z 2 ) l for some l ≤ k. This
i=1
is achieved by first proving a similar assertion for
k
Y
S 2m i × CP n i . We also
i=1
determine the possible mod 2 cohomology algebra of orbit spaces of arbitrary
free involutions on Dold Manifolds, and give an application to Z 2 -equivariant
maps from spheres to Dold manifolds.
We also study free Z 2 and S 1 -actions on cohomology real and complex Milnor
manifolds. A real Milnor manifold RH r,s is a non-singular hypersurface of degree
(1, 1) in the product RP r × RP s . A complex Milnor manifold CH r,s is defined
analogously. We compute the mod 2 cohomology algebra of the orbit space of
an arbitrary free Z 2 and S 1 -action on a compact Hausdorff space with mod 2
cohomology algebra of a real or a complex Milnor manifold. As applications,
we deduce some Borsuk-Ulam type results for equivariant maps between spheres
and these spaces. For the complex case, we obtain a lower bound on the Schwarz
genus, which further establishes the existence of coincidence points for maps from
Milnor manifolds to the Euclidean plane.